教師資格證考試英語試題1

https://jiaoshi.huatu.com 2023-09-13 17:46 中國教師資格網(wǎng) [您的教師考試網(wǎng)]

1. Consonants are classified in terms of ______.

A. the place where the airstream obstruction occurs

B. the part of tongue that is the highest

C. openness of the mouth

D. the length of the sound

1.【答案】A

【解析】考查語音學(xué)。句意：輔音的分類依據(jù)是______。輔音的分類依據(jù)主要有三種：發(fā)音方式、發(fā)音部位和聲帶震動與否。其中發(fā)音部位指發(fā)生氣流阻礙的部位。故A項正確。B項、C項、D項三項均是元音的分類依據(jù)。故選A。

2. The English phonemes /u:/ and /u/ differ in ______.

A. length and lip rounding B. lip rounding

C. length and tongue position D. tongue position

2.【答案】A

【解析】考查語音學(xué)。/u:/和/u/的發(fā)音區(qū)別第一點在于前者是長音，后者是短音;第二點在于兩個音都是圓唇音，但是后者嘴型更小一些。故選A。

3. People often turn to chinadaily.com.cn, ______ they’ll find valuable information regarding everything they’ll be or are going through.

A. which B. where

C. when D. why

3.【答案】B

【解析】考查定語從句。句意：人們經(jīng)常求助于中國日報的網(wǎng)站，在那里他們可以找到關(guān)于他們將要經(jīng)歷或正在經(jīng)歷的一切的有價值的信息。______ they’ll find valuable information regarding everything they’ll be or are going through是非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞chinadaily.com.cn，先行詞在從句中作地點狀語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。故選B。

4. Philosophers ______ back to Plato and the Ancient Greeks have given the area much thought and emphasis, and there is little doubt ______ their work has helped shape the practice of education over the millennia.

A. dated; that B. dating; whether

C. dating; that D. dated; whether

4.【答案】C

【解析】考查非謂語動詞和名詞性從句。句意：追溯到柏拉圖和古希臘的哲學(xué)家們對這一領(lǐng)域給予了大量的思考和重視，毫無疑問，他們的工作幫助塑造了數(shù)千年來的教育實踐。根據(jù)題意，分析句子可知，第一空考查固定搭配的用法。date back to意為“追溯到……”，一般用主動，此處為非謂語動詞作定語，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞dating;第二空中考查固定句式的用法，there is little doubt that...意為“毫無疑問……”，其中that引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句。故選C。

5. If he had fought in the First World War, he might have returned ______.

A. a different man B. with a different man

C. as a different man D. to be a different man

5.【答案】C

【解析】考查詞法知識。句意：如果他參加了一戰(zhàn)的話，他可能就會以一個不同的樣貌(面貌)回來了。as a different man作為一個不同的人，即以一個全新的樣貌(面貌)，故選C。